jdi na vlastní test/obsah stránky
The administrator will be required to enter Cisco789.The administrator will be required to enter Cisco234.The administrator will be required to enter Cisco123.The administrator will be presented with the R1> prompt.
The administrator will be required to enter Cisco789.
The administrator will be required to enter Cisco234.
The administrator will be required to enter Cisco123.
The administrator will be presented with the R1> prompt.
255.255.255.192255.255.255.128255.255.255.0255.255.255.240255.255.255.224
255.255.255.192
255.255.255.128
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.240
255.255.255.224
when a faster delivery mechanism is neededwhen applications need to guarantee that a packet arrives intact, in sequence, and unduplicatedwhen delivery overhead is not an issuewhen applications do not need to guarantee delivery of the datawhen destination port numbers are dynamic
when a faster delivery mechanism is needed
when applications need to guarantee that a packet arrives intact, in sequence, and unduplicated
when delivery overhead is not an issue
when applications do not need to guarantee delivery of the data
when destination port numbers are dynamic
to identify the host address of the destination hostto identify the network address of the destination networkto identify the broadcast address of the destination networkto identify faulty frames
to identify the host address of the destination host
to identify the network address of the destination network
to identify the broadcast address of the destination network
to identify faulty frames
Subnets may only be subnetted one additional time.Each subnet is the same size.Bits are returned, rather than borrowed, to create additional subnets.The size of each subnet may be different, depending on requirements.
Subnets may only be subnetted one additional time.
Each subnet is the same size.
Bits are returned, rather than borrowed, to create additional subnets.
The size of each subnet may be different, depending on requirements.
It converts IPv6 packets into IPv4 packets.It enables companies to use IPv6 unique local addresses in the network.It converts regular IPv6 addresses into 64-bit addresses that can be used on the Internet.It converts the 48-bit MAC address into a 64-bit host address that can be used for automatic host addressing.It translates private IPv6 addresses into public IPv6 addresses.
It converts IPv6 packets into IPv4 packets.
It enables companies to use IPv6 unique local addresses in the network.
It converts regular IPv6 addresses into 64-bit addresses that can be used on the Internet.
It converts the 48-bit MAC address into a 64-bit host address that can be used for automatic host addressing.
It translates private IPv6 addresses into public IPv6 addresses.
socket pairsliding windowtwo-way handshakethree-way handshake
socket pair
sliding window
two-way handshake
three-way handshake
The command syntax is wrong.The interface is shutdown and must be enabled before the switch will accept the IP address.The subnet mask information is incorrect.The command is being entered from the wrong mode of operation.
The command syntax is wrong.
The interface is shutdown and must be enabled before the switch will accept the IP address.
The subnet mask information is incorrect.
The command is being entered from the wrong mode of operation.
6816254214
6
8
16
254
2
14
to restart the ping processto exit to a different configuration modeto allow the user to complete the commandto interrupt the ping process
to restart the ping process
to exit to a different configuration mode
to allow the user to complete the command
to interrupt the ping process
netstattracertnslookupipconfig
netstat
tracert
nslookup
ipconfig
to reassemble the segments at the remote locationto determine if the packet changed during transitto identify missing segments at the destinationto limit the number of segments that can be sent out of an interface at one timeto specify the order in which the segments travel from source to destination
to reassemble the segments at the remote location
to determine if the packet changed during transit
to identify missing segments at the destination
to limit the number of segments that can be sent out of an interface at one time
to specify the order in which the segments travel from source to destination
1922546419062
192
64
190
62
destination and source logical network addressesdestination and source physical addressesdestination and source port numberstiming and synchronization
destination and source logical network addresses
destination and source physical addresses
destination and source port numbers
timing and synchronization
routing packets toward the destinationcollision detectionperforming error detectionplacement of frames on the mediaencapsulating PDUs from the transport layer
routing packets toward the destination
collision detection
performing error detection
placement of frames on the media
encapsulating PDUs from the transport layer
source and destination MACsource and destination application protocolsource and destination IP addresssource and destination port number
source and destination MAC
source and destination application protocol
source and destination IP address
source and destination port number
192.168.1.32/27192.168.1.32/28192.168.1.64/29192.168.1.64/26
192.168.1.32/27
192.168.1.32/28
192.168.1.64/29
192.168.1.64/26
It typically contains 4 pairs of fiber-optic wires.It is not affected by EMI or RFI.It is more expensive than UTP cabling is.It combines the technique of cancellation, shielding, and twisting to protect data.Each pair of cables is wrapped in metallic foil.
It typically contains 4 pairs of fiber-optic wires.
It is not affected by EMI or RFI.
It is more expensive than UTP cabling is.
It combines the technique of cancellation, shielding, and twisting to protect data.
Each pair of cables is wrapped in metallic foil.
malware that was written to look like a video gamemalware that attaches itself to a legitimate program and spreads to other programs when launchedmalware that can automatically spread from one system to another by exploiting a vulnerability in the targetmalware that requires manual user intervention to spread between systems
malware that was written to look like a video game
malware that attaches itself to a legitimate program and spreads to other programs when launched
malware that can automatically spread from one system to another by exploiting a vulnerability in the target
malware that requires manual user intervention to spread between systems
transportphysicalnetworksessiondata link
transport
physical
network
session
data link
172.16.0.0/12192.31.7.0/2464.100.0.0/1410.0.0.0/8127.16.0.0/12192.168.0.0/16
172.16.0.0/12
192.31.7.0/24
64.100.0.0/14
10.0.0.0/8
127.16.0.0/12
192.168.0.0/16
192.15.301.24064.104.78.227192.15.301.240198.133.219.17128.107.12.117192.168.1.24510.15.250.5
192.15.301.240
64.104.78.227
198.133.219.17
128.107.12.117
192.168.1.245
10.15.250.5
console 0vty 0VLAN 1FastEthernet0/1
console 0
vty 0
VLAN 1
FastEthernet0/1
2001:0:abcd::12001:0:0:abcd::12001:0000:abcd::12001::abcd:0:12001::abcd::1
2001:0:abcd::1
2001:0:0:abcd::1
2001:0000:abcd::1
2001::abcd:0:1
2001::abcd::1
UDP provides connection-oriented, fast transport of data at Layer 3.UDP provides sophisticated flow control mechanisms.UDP provides basic connectionless transport layer functions.UDP relies on IP for error detection and recovery.UDP is a low overhead protocol that does not provide sequencing or flow control mechanisms.UDP relies on application layer protocols for error detection.
UDP provides connection-oriented, fast transport of data at Layer 3.
UDP provides sophisticated flow control mechanisms.
UDP provides basic connectionless transport layer functions.
UDP relies on IP for error detection and recovery.
UDP is a low overhead protocol that does not provide sequencing or flow control mechanisms.
UDP relies on application layer protocols for error detection.
forwarding frames with unknown destination IP addresses to the default gatewaybuilding a routing table that is based on the first IP address in the frame headerusing the source MAC addresses of frames to build and maintain a MAC address tableutilizing the MAC address table to forward frames via the destination MAC addressexamining the destination MAC address to add new entries to the MAC address table
forwarding frames with unknown destination IP addresses to the default gateway
building a routing table that is based on the first IP address in the frame header
using the source MAC addresses of frames to build and maintain a MAC address table
utilizing the MAC address table to forward frames via the destination MAC address
examining the destination MAC address to add new entries to the MAC address table
network layerphysical layerpresentation layerdata link layer
network layer
physical layer
presentation layer
data link layer
255.255.255.248255.255.255.252255.255.255.0255.255.255.240
255.255.255.248
255.255.255.252
wireless networkingnetwork printing using a print serverresource sharing without a dedicated serversocial networking without the Internet
wireless networking
network printing using a print server
resource sharing without a dedicated server
social networking without the Internet
The protocol can only be run on equipment from a specific vendor.An open standard protocol is not controlled or regulated by standards organizations.A company can monopolize the market.It encourages competition and promotes choices.
The protocol can only be run on equipment from a specific vendor.
An open standard protocol is not controlled or regulated by standards organizations.
A company can monopolize the market.
It encourages competition and promotes choices.
DNS addresssubnet maskdefault gateway addresshost IP address
DNS address
subnet mask
default gateway address
host IP address
There is connectivity between this device and the device at 192.168.100.1.There are 4 hops b**etween this device and the device at 192.168.100.1.The connectivity between these two hosts allows for videoconferencing calls.The average transmission time between the two hosts is 2 milliseconds.This host does not have a default gateway configured.
There is connectivity between this device and the device at 192.168.100.1.
There are 4 hops b**etween this device and the device at 192.168.100.1.
The connectivity between these two hosts allows for videoconferencing calls.
The average transmission time between the two hosts is 2 milliseconds.
This host does not have a default gateway configured.
straight-throughconsolecrossoverrollover
straight-through
console
crossover
rollover
the amount of traffic that is currently crossing the networkthe type of traffic that is crossing the networkthe latency that is created by the number of network devices that the data is crossingthe reliability of the gigabit Ethernet infrastructure of the backbonethe sophistication of the encapsulation method applied to the datathe bandwidth of the WAN connection to the Internet
the amount of traffic that is currently crossing the network
the type of traffic that is crossing the network
the latency that is created by the number of network devices that the data is crossing
the reliability of the gigabit Ethernet infrastructure of the backbone
the sophistication of the encapsulation method applied to the data
the bandwidth of the WAN connection to the Internet
point-to-pointpartial meshmeshhub and spoke
point-to-point
partial mesh
mesh
hub and spoke
financial transactions, audio conference, web pageaudio conference, financial transactions, web pageaudio conference, web page, financial transactionsfinancial transactions, web page, audio conference
financial transactions, audio conference, web page
audio conference, financial transactions, web page
audio conference, web page, financial transactions
financial transactions, web page, audio conference
store-and-forward switchingfast-forward switchingCRC switchingfragment-free switchingQOS switching
store-and-forward switching
fast-forward switching
CRC switching
fragment-free switching
QOS switching
destination IPv4 address to the destination host namedestination MAC address to the source IPv4 addressdestination IPv4 address to the source MAC addressdestination MAC address to a destination IPv4 address
destination IPv4 address to the destination host name
destination MAC address to the source IPv4 address
destination IPv4 address to the source MAC address
destination MAC address to a destination IPv4 address
HTTPEthernetIPTCP
HTTP
Ethernet
IP
TCP
203.0.113.211198.51.100.201209.165.201.223192.0.2.199
203.0.113.211
198.51.100.201
209.165.201.223
192.0.2.199
fragment-free switchingstore-and-forward switchingcut-through switchingfast-forward switching
cut-through switching
HTTPICMPFTPDHCPSNMP
ICMP
FTP
DHCP
SNMP
255.255.255.0255.255.255.224255.255.255.128255.255.255.240
Multicast messages map lower layer addresses to upper layer addresses.A single packet can be sent to a group of hosts.The source address of a multicast transmission is in the range of 224.0.0.0 to 224.0.0.255.Multicast transmission can be used by routers to exchange routing information.Computers use multicast transmission to request IPv4 addresses.Routers will not forward multicast addresses in the range of 224.0.0.0 to 224.0.0.255.
Multicast messages map lower layer addresses to upper layer addresses.
A single packet can be sent to a group of hosts.
The source address of a multicast transmission is in the range of 224.0.0.0 to 224.0.0.255.
Multicast transmission can be used by routers to exchange routing information.
Computers use multicast transmission to request IPv4 addresses.
Routers will not forward multicast addresses in the range of 224.0.0.0 to 224.0.0.255.
It interfaces between the users and the kernel.It provides dedicated firewall services.It interacts with the device hardware.It provides the intrusion protection services for the device.
It interfaces between the users and the kernel.
It provides dedicated firewall services.
It interacts with the device hardware.
It provides the intrusion protection services for the device.
a network that supports a mechanism for managing congestion and ensuring reliable delivery of content to all usersa network that recovers quickly when a failure occurs and depends on redundancy to limit the impact of a failurea network that protects confidential information from unauthorized accessa network that can expand quickly to support new users and applications without impacting the performance of the service delivered to existing users
a network that supports a mechanism for managing congestion and ensuring reliable delivery of content to all users
a network that recovers quickly when a failure occurs and depends on redundancy to limit the impact of a failure
a network that protects confidential information from unauthorized access
a network that can expand quickly to support new users and applications without impacting the performance of the service delivered to existing users
loopbackglobal unicastlink-localmulticast
loopback
global unicast
link-local
multicast
placement and removal of frames from the mediasession control using port numberserror correction through a collision detection methoddelimiting groups of bits into framesdata link layer addressingdetection of errors through CRC calculations
placement and removal of frames from the media
session control using port numbers
error correction through a collision detection method
delimiting groups of bits into frames
data link layer addressing
detection of errors through CRC calculations
It ensures a device at one layer can function at the next higher layer.It speeds up packet delivery.It prevents designers from creating their own model.It assists in protocol design.It prevents technology in one layer from affecting other layers.
It ensures a device at one layer can function at the next higher layer.
It speeds up packet delivery.
It prevents designers from creating their own model.
It assists in protocol design.
It prevents technology in one layer from affecting other layers.
the destination port numberthe source IP addressthe destination IP addressthe source port number
the destination port number
the source IP address
the destination IP address
the source port number
the type of traffic that is crossing the networkthe latency that is created by the number of network devices that the data is crossingthe reliability of the gigabit Ethernet infrastructure of the backbonethe bandwidth of the WAN connection to the Internetthe amount of traffic that is currently crossing the networkthe sophistication of the encapsulation method applied to the data
It will strip off the data-link frame to check the destination IP address.It will forward the frame to the next host.It will remove the frame from the media.It will discard the frame.
It will strip off the data-link frame to check the destination IP address.
It will forward the frame to the next host.
It will remove the frame from the media.
It will discard the frame.
A student is using a classroom VoIP phone to call home. The unique identifier burned into the phone is a transport layer address used to contact another network device on the same network.A corporate worker is accessing a web server located on a corporate network. The transport layer formats the screen so the web page appears properly no matter what device is being used to view the web site.A student has two web browser windows open in order to access two web sites. The transport layer ensures the correct web page is delivered to the correct browser window.A student is playing a short web-based movie with sound. The movie and sound are encoded within the transport layer header.
A student is using a classroom VoIP phone to call home. The unique identifier burned into the phone is a transport layer address used to contact another network device on the same network.
A corporate worker is accessing a web server located on a corporate network. The transport layer formats the screen so the web page appears properly no matter what device is being used to view the web site.
A student has two web browser windows open in order to access two web sites. The transport layer ensures the correct web page is delivered to the correct browser window.
A student is playing a short web-based movie with sound. The movie and sound are encoded within the transport layer header.
FE80::/10FDEE::/7FEC0::/10FF00::/8
FE80::/10
FDEE::/7
FEC0::/10
FF00::/8
priority orderingCSMA/CACSMA/CDtoken passing
priority ordering
CSMA/CA
CSMA/CD
token passing
root.cisco.com.comwww.cisco.comcisco.com
root.cisco.com
.com
www.cisco.com
cisco.com
to contain the running configuration fileto store the routing tableto retain contents when power is removedto store the ARP tableto store the startup configuration file
to contain the running configuration file
to store the routing table
to retain contents when power is removed
to store the ARP table
to store the startup configuration file
databitssegmentframepacket
data
bits
segment
frame
packet
woven copper braid or metallic foilimmunity to electrical hazardscladdingcancellation
woven copper braid or metallic foil
immunity to electrical hazards
cladding
cancellation
addressingsession controlencryptionauthenticationcompression
addressing
session control
encryption
authentication
compression
3-way handshakeability to to carry digitized voiceuse of checksumconnectionless communicationdefault window sizeport numbering
3-way handshake
ability to to carry digitized voice
use of checksum
connectionless communication
default window size
port numbering
Home networking uses existing electrical wiring to connect devices to the network wherever there is an electrical outlet, saving the cost of installing data cables.End users have the freedom to use personal tools to access information and communicate across a business network.Technology is integrated into every-day appliances allowing them to interconnect with other devices, making them more ‘smart’ or automated.Network capabilities are extended without requiring investment in new infrastructure, personnel, or software.
Home networking uses existing electrical wiring to connect devices to the network wherever there is an electrical outlet, saving the cost of installing data cables.
End users have the freedom to use personal tools to access information and communicate across a business network.
Technology is integrated into every-day appliances allowing them to interconnect with other devices, making them more ‘smart’ or automated.
Network capabilities are extended without requiring investment in new infrastructure, personnel, or software.
It defines software processes that provide services to the physical layer.It provides the logical addressing required that identifies the device.It places information in the frame allowing multiple Layer 3 protocols to use the same network interface and media.It provides delimitation of data according to the physical signaling requirements of the medium.
It defines software processes that provide services to the physical layer.
It provides the logical addressing required that identifies the device.
It places information in the frame allowing multiple Layer 3 protocols to use the same network interface and media.
It provides delimitation of data according to the physical signaling requirements of the medium.
AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AA172.168.10.99CC:CC:CC:CC:CC:CCBB:BB:BB:BB:BB:BB172.168.10.65DD:DD:DD:DD:DD:DD
AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AA
172.168.10.99
CC:CC:CC:CC:CC:CC
BB:BB:BB:BB:BB:BB
172.168.10.65
DD:DD:DD:DD:DD:DD
only at the edge of the networkbetween hosts and the default gatewayonly on the busiest network segmenton as many different network segments as possible
only at the edge of the network
between hosts and the default gateway
only on the busiest network segment
on as many different network segments as possible
The address is returned to the pool for reuse when the lease expires.The address lease is automatically renewed until the PC is returned.The configuration is held by the server to be reissued when the PC is returned.The configuration is permanent and nothing changes.
The address is returned to the pool for reuse when the lease expires.
The address lease is automatically renewed until the PC is returned.
The configuration is held by the server to be reissued when the PC is returned.
The configuration is permanent and nothing changes.
192.168.10.224192.168.10.192192.168.10.240192.168.10.128192.168.10.0
192.168.10.224
192.168.10.192
192.168.10.240
192.168.10.128
192.168.10.0
to allow the receiving host to assemble the packet in the proper orderto indicate the correct router interface that should be used to forward a segmentto determine which Layer 3 protocol should be used to encapsulate the datato identify which switch ports should receive or forward the segmentto enable a receiving host to forward the data to the appropriate application
to allow the receiving host to assemble the packet in the proper order
to indicate the correct router interface that should be used to forward a segment
to determine which Layer 3 protocol should be used to encapsulate the data
to identify which switch ports should receive or forward the segment
to enable a receiving host to forward the data to the appropriate application
secretinlineconinlinevtyinletmein
secretin
lineconin
linevtyin
letmein
a console connectionan SSH connectiona Telnet connectionan AUX connection
a console connection
an SSH connection
a Telnet connection
an AUX connection
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